Company incorporation in India is governed by the Companies Act, 2013 and regulated by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). The process involves several steps and compliance requirements.
Key requirements include: minimum two directors (for private limited), at least one director must be resident in India, DSC (Digital Signature Certificate) for all directors, DIN (Director Identification Number), name approval from MCA.
Documents required include: Memorandum of Association (MOA), Articles of Association (AOA), proof of registered office address, identity and address proof of directors and shareholders.
Post-incorporation compliances include obtaining PAN and TAN, opening a bank account, GST registration (if applicable), and filing of annual returns and financial statements with the Registrar of Companies.